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½

Vulgar Fraction One Half Symbol

The ½ symbol represents the vulgar fraction one half (50%).

U+00BD

The ½ symbol is a single-character vulgar fraction for writing “one half” clearly and compactly. It’s commonly used in text, labels, and design layouts where a fraction character is preferred over “1/2”.

Vulgar Fraction One Half Symbol Meaning

The character “½” is the Vulgar Fraction One Half, a Unicode punctuation symbol used to represent the fraction 1/2 in one character. It helps keep typography tidy by avoiding slash-based fractions like “1/2” and by providing consistent spacing and alignment in many fonts. In practice, it’s used for percentages and measurements (such as “half,” “50%,” or “½ cup”). Because it’s a single Unicode character (Unicode name: VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF; code point U+00BD), it’s easy to copy/paste into documents, web pages, and design tools.

Common uses

  • •Writing “half” or “one half” in short labels and annotations
  • •Displaying food or recipe measurements like “½ cup”
  • •Denoting fractions in UI text, badges, and product details
  • •Formatting percentages in compact typography, e.g., “½ price”
  • •Using it in marketing copy where “1/2” would look less polished

Examples

½ (Vulgar Fraction One Half)

  • ½Add ½ cup of sugar.
  • ½Service fee: ½ of the listed price.
  • ½Mix for ½ minute.
  • ½Cook until it’s ½ done (about 5 minutes).
  • ½Use ½ inch bolts for the bracket.

Variations

Ready to copy

Technical codes

UnicodeU+00BD
HTML Entity½
HTML Code½
CSS\00BD
Alt CodeAlt + 0189
Decimal189

How to type Vulgar Fraction One Half Symbol (½)

On Windows

Hold Alt and type 189 on the numeric keypad. In Word, type 00BD then press Alt + X.

On Mac

Switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, then hold Option and type 00BD. Or press Control + Command + Space and search.

On Linux

Press Control + Shift + U, type 00bd, then press Enter or Space.

Anywhere

Copy ½ with the button above and paste it wherever you need it — this works on every device and in every app, with no keyboard shortcut to remember.

FAQ

What does the Vulgar Fraction One Half symbol mean?

The character “½” is the Vulgar Fraction One Half, a Unicode punctuation symbol used to represent the fraction 1/2 in one character. It helps keep typography tidy by avoiding slash-based fractions like “1/2” and by providing consistent spacing and alignment in many fonts. In practice, it’s used for percentages and measurements (such as “half,” “50%,” or “½ cup”). Because it’s a single Unicode character (Unicode name: VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF; code point U+00BD), it’s easy to copy/paste into documents, web pages, and design tools.

Is ½ a Unicode character or just a special font symbol?

It’s a real Unicode character: U+00BD with the Unicode name VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF.

What HTML entity and escapes can I use to insert ½ on a webpage?

HTML entity: ½. CSS escape: \\00BD. JavaScript escape: \\u{00BD}.

When should I use ½ instead of writing 1/2?

Use ½ when you want a single, typographically consistent fraction character that’s easier to align and looks cleaner in many fonts.

Will ½ look the same on every device or browser?

Appearance can vary by font support, but it remains the same Unicode character. If a font lacks the glyph, you may see a fallback.