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∻

Homothetic Symbol

The ∻ symbol represents a homothety—an affine transformation involving scaling and translation.

U+223B

∻ is the Unicode homothetic symbol (U+223B). It’s commonly used in mathematics notation to indicate a homothety or related geometric mapping. Below you’ll find practical ways to copy and use it in text, design, and code.

Homothetic Symbol Meaning

The symbol ∻ (Unicode name: HOMOTHETIC, U+223B) is used in mathematical contexts to denote a homothety, which is a transformation that scales figures while keeping the lines through corresponding points aligned. In geometry, it often appears when describing mappings between similar figures, such as circles, polygons, or other shapes under uniform dilation plus translation. Depending on the source, ∻ may be read as “homothetic to” or as a marker for a homothetic relationship between two objects. If you’re typesetting geometry or writing about transformations, this symbol helps communicate the intended geometric mapping clearly.

Common uses

  • •Labeling homothetic transformations in geometry notes and textbooks
  • •Indicating similarity-related relationships between shapes in diagrams
  • •Annotating scale-and-translate mappings in educational worksheets
  • •Writing math content for blogs, presentations, and study materials
  • •Using as a specialized operator in technical documents and drafts

Examples

∻ Homothetic Symbol (U+223B)

  • ∻Circle A ∻ Circle B
  • ∻Segment AB ∻ Segment CD under a homothety
  • ∻Triangle T ∻ Triangle T'
  • ∻Figure F ∻ image F* by scaling and translation
  • ∻Objects are homothetic: O₁ ∻ O₂

Variations

Ready to copy

Technical codes

UnicodeU+223B
HTML Entity∻
HTML Code∻
CSS\223B
Alt CodeAlt + 8763
Decimal8763

How to type Homothetic Symbol (∻)

On Windows

Hold Alt and type 8763 on the numeric keypad. In Word, type 223B then press Alt + X.

On Mac

Switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, then hold Option and type 223B. Or press Control + Command + Space and search.

On Linux

Press Control + Shift + U, type 223b, then press Enter or Space.

Anywhere

Copy ∻ with the button above and paste it wherever you need it — this works on every device and in every app, with no keyboard shortcut to remember.

FAQ

What does the Homothetic symbol mean?

The symbol ∻ (Unicode name: HOMOTHETIC, U+223B) is used in mathematical contexts to denote a homothety, which is a transformation that scales figures while keeping the lines through corresponding points aligned. In geometry, it often appears when describing mappings between similar figures, such as circles, polygons, or other shapes under uniform dilation plus translation. Depending on the source, ∻ may be read as “homothetic to” or as a marker for a homothetic relationship between two objects. If you’re typesetting geometry or writing about transformations, this symbol helps communicate the intended geometric mapping clearly.

What is the Unicode name and code point for ∻?

The Unicode name is “HOMOTHETIC” and the code point is U+223B.

How can I copy ∻ into HTML?

You can use the HTML entity: ∻.

How do I type ∻ in CSS or style sheets?

Use the CSS escape: \\223B.

How do I include ∻ in JavaScript strings?

Use the JavaScript escape: \\u{223B}.

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