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ĝ

Latin Small Letter G With Circumflex Letter

ĝ is the Latin small letter g with circumflex (U+011D), used to represent a distinct “g” sound in some languages.

U+011D

The symbol ĝ is a Unicode Latin Extended character: LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX (U+011D). It can be copied directly or inserted using HTML, CSS, or JavaScript escapes.

Latin Small Letter G With Circumflex Letter Meaning

ĝ is a Latin letter variant where the letter g has a circumflex accent. In languages and orthographies that use diacritics, it typically represents a different pronunciation from plain “g”. For example, in Esperanto it is used for the “g” sound written as ĝ (often described as a softened or palatal/“y-like” g). Because it is a specific Unicode character (U+011D), using ĝ instead of combining marks (like g + ^) helps ensure consistent rendering, search, and text processing across platforms.

Common uses

  • •Typing or writing in Esperanto and other diacritic-based orthographies
  • •Accurate names and words in multilingual text where ĝ is required
  • •Linguistics and language-learning materials that distinguish sounds
  • •User interface labels and forms where correct character matching matters
  • •Programming and localization strings that must preserve exact Unicode characters

Examples

ĝ (g with circumflex) — Unicode & Copy

  • ĝmi ŝatas ĝardenon
  • ĝla ĝusta respondo estas ĉi tie
  • ĝĝi estas tre ĝoja
  • ĝPor ĝeneralaj informoj, vidu la paĝon
  • ĝli parolas Esperante: ĝis revido!

Variations

Technical codes

UnicodeU+011D
HTML Entityĝ
HTML Codeĝ
CSS\011D
Alt CodeAlt + 285
Decimal285

How to type Latin Small Letter G With Circumflex Letter (ĝ)

On Windows

Hold Alt and type 285 on the numeric keypad. In Word, type 011D then press Alt + X.

On Mac

Switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, then hold Option and type 011D. Or press Control + Command + Space and search.

On Linux

Press Control + Shift + U, type 011d, then press Enter or Space.

Anywhere

Copy ĝ with the button above and paste it wherever you need it — this works on every device and in every app, with no keyboard shortcut to remember.

FAQ

What does the Latin Small Letter G With Circumflex letter mean?

ĝ is a Latin letter variant where the letter g has a circumflex accent. In languages and orthographies that use diacritics, it typically represents a different pronunciation from plain “g”. For example, in Esperanto it is used for the “g” sound written as ĝ (often described as a softened or palatal/“y-like” g). Because it is a specific Unicode character (U+011D), using ĝ instead of combining marks (like g + ^) helps ensure consistent rendering, search, and text processing across platforms.

What Unicode character is ĝ?

ĝ is LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX with Unicode code point U+011D.

How do I type or insert ĝ in HTML?

You can use the HTML entity ĝ.

What CSS or JavaScript escapes can I use for ĝ?

CSS escape: \\011D. JavaScript escape: \\u{011D}.

Should I use ĝ or write g with a separate caret character?

Use the single character ĝ (U+011D) for consistent rendering and correct character matching in search, sorting, and storage.