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ᾱ

Greek Small Letter Alpha With Macron Letter

ᾱ is the Greek small letter alpha with a macron, written as Unicode U+1FB1.

U+1FB1

ᾱ is a Greek character used when alpha needs a macron over it. It appears in Unicode text and can be copied into documents, designs, or code.

Greek Small Letter Alpha With Macron Letter Meaning

ᾱ is the Unicode character “GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH MACRON” (U+1FB1). The base letter is Greek alpha (α), and the macron (a horizontal line) is added above it. In practice, this can be used to represent a specific phonetic quantity, a normalized or transliterated form, or a marked alpha in scholarly, editorial, or typesetting contexts. Because it is a distinct precomposed Unicode character, using ᾱ (rather than alpha plus a separate overline) helps ensure consistent rendering and character identity across platforms and fonts that support it.

Common uses

  • •Scholarly writing that uses marked Greek letters or transliteration conventions
  • •Typography and editorial work where alpha requires a macron indicator
  • •Linguistics or phonetics notes that distinguish marked alpha forms
  • •Academic documents and citations that must match exact Unicode characters
  • •Developer-facing text systems where consistent Unicode input/output is required

Examples

ᾱ Greek small letter alpha with macron

  • ᾱᾱ can be used in Greek transliteration headings.
  • ᾱIn notes, compare α vs ᾱ to keep markings consistent.
  • ᾱThe form ᾱ appears in some annotated texts.
  • ᾱDesigners may need ᾱ in custom Greek type layouts.
  • ᾱUse Unicode U+1FB1 to ensure the correct character.

Variations

Technical codes

UnicodeU+1FB1
HTML Entityᾱ
HTML Codeᾱ
CSS\1FB1
Alt CodeAlt + 8113
Decimal8113

How to type Greek Small Letter Alpha With Macron Letter (ᾱ)

On Windows

Hold Alt and type 8113 on the numeric keypad. In Word, type 1FB1 then press Alt + X.

On Mac

Switch to the Unicode Hex Input keyboard, then hold Option and type 1FB1. Or press Control + Command + Space and search.

On Linux

Press Control + Shift + U, type 1fb1, then press Enter or Space.

Anywhere

Copy ᾱ with the button above and paste it wherever you need it — this works on every device and in every app, with no keyboard shortcut to remember.

FAQ

What does the Greek Small Letter Alpha With Macron letter mean?

ᾱ is the Unicode character “GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH MACRON” (U+1FB1). The base letter is Greek alpha (α), and the macron (a horizontal line) is added above it. In practice, this can be used to represent a specific phonetic quantity, a normalized or transliterated form, or a marked alpha in scholarly, editorial, or typesetting contexts. Because it is a distinct precomposed Unicode character, using ᾱ (rather than alpha plus a separate overline) helps ensure consistent rendering and character identity across platforms and fonts that support it.

What Unicode character is ᾱ?

ᾱ is “GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH MACRON” with Unicode code point U+1FB1.

How do I copy ᾱ into my text or document?

You can copy the character directly (ᾱ). You can also paste it using its HTML entity: ᾱ.

Is ᾱ the same as using α with a separate overline?

Not always. ᾱ is a single precomposed Unicode character; using α with a separate combining mark can be different in character identity and may render differently depending on fonts.

Why doesn’t ᾱ display correctly everywhere?

Some fonts or systems may not support the glyph for U+1FB1. Trying a Unicode-capable font can improve rendering.