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Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Psili And Oxia Letter

Ἔ is the Greek capital letter epsilon with psili and oxia, used in classical Greek orthography.

U+1F1C

The character Ἔ is a Greek uppercase form of epsilon combined with diacritics (psili and oxia). It’s commonly encountered when writing or typesetting texts that preserve classical spelling conventions.

Greek Capital Letter Epsilon With Psili And Oxia Letter Meaning

Ἔ is the “Greek capital letter epsilon with psili and oxia.” In Unicode, it’s a precomposed character, meaning the base letter and its diacritics are encoded together. In classical Greek orthography, “psili” and “oxia” are marks that affect how the letter should be pronounced and read: psili indicates a particular breathing, while oxia marks the accent. If you’re working with Greek texts, dictionaries, or scholarly editions, you may need this exact precomposed form rather than combining separate characters, especially when matching a specific typographic or textual standard.

Common uses

  • Copy/paste into classical Greek text where uppercase epsilon with these diacritics is required
  • Use in academic or philological documents that preserve original orthography
  • Designing typography samples, posters, or learning materials featuring accented Greek capitals
  • Creating search or reference strings for Greek characters in localization or QA tests
  • Adding correct Greek letterforms to titles, captions, or citations in scholarly writing

Examples

Ἔ Greek Capital Letter Epsilon with Psili and Oxia

  • Ἔρως
  • Ἔφηβος
  • Ἔλεος
  • Ἔπειτα
  • Ἔμπροσθεν

Variations

Technical codes

UnicodeU+1F1C
HTML EntityἜ
HTML CodeἜ
CSS\1F1C

FAQ

Is Ἔ different from the plain Greek capital epsilon (Ε)?

Yes. Ἔ is a precomposed Greek uppercase epsilon that includes the psili and oxia diacritics, while Ε is the base letter without those marks.

What does “psili and oxia” mean here?

They are classical Greek diacritics. In this character, psili and oxia are encoded together with the capital epsilon.

How can I reference this symbol in code?

Its Unicode code point is U+1F1C. You can also use the provided HTML entity (Ἔ), CSS escape (\\1F1C), or JavaScript escape (\\u{1F1C}).

Why can’t I just type a base letter and add diacritics separately?

You can sometimes, but for reliable matching and typography—especially in scholarly or text-critical contexts—using the exact precomposed character (Ἔ) is often safer.